Contemporaneous Emotion Regulation Theoretical Models: A Systematic Review

Background: Emotions and their regulation are a phenomenon present in everyday life. Despite its relevance growing interest, consensual univocal definition has not yet been reached. Objective: This paper aims to review contemporary theoretical models of emotion regulation, looking for agreements divergences between authors. It seeks identify the main processes considered when working with emotional dysregulation. Method: Our team conducted systematic form narrative synthesis following guidelines PRISMA statement. The database used were SCOPUS, PUBMED, Dialnet. We included articles published 2018 2020, which have peer-reviewed indexed scientific journals, whose central theme was presentation construct regulation. excluded that conceptualized only one dimension focused on specific populations empirical studies without conceptualization construct. information systematized table identifying authors' information, country institutional affiliation, characteristics given skills mentioned, underlying frameworks. Results: identified ten different frameworks propose components found complexity construct, goal orientation, intra- or interpersonal proposal moderators, voluntary character. Discussion: There is consensus use strategies adapt environmental demands, achieve goals increase well-being. people's learning history an important factor development skills. In addition, context personality traits proposed as moderators therapeutic efficacy interventions Further along these lines would favor implementation preventive personalization treatments.